As a general contractor, you are busy with constructing new and current buildings every day. And thanks to modern construction materials being used, buildings are being built quickly and efficiently. However, as convenient as this is, it can create some fire safety issues.
Modern construction materials burn faster than older construction materials. Older buildings were built using solid wood, while newer buildings are built with engineered beams of wood, which are small pieces of wood glued together. This makes the wood lightweight allowing it to burn quickly and collapse almost instantaneously, whereas, solid wood would burn slower taking it longer to collapse. Not only does the wood burn faster, but modern furniture and coverings, which are made out of synthetic materials don’t help either. Because modern construction and furnishings go up in flames so quickly, it is essential that the buildings fire protection system is properly installed and up-to-date with building codes and standards!
A building’s passive fire protection uses systems that help to compartmentalize the building and contain fire and smoke to one location. Fire and smoke dampers prevent the spread of flames and smoke through the ductwork of a facility. Fire walls/barriers as well as fire doors, if kept shut, help prevent fire and smoke from traveling throughout the building. Lastly, photoluminescent egress path markers and exit signs will glow in smoky and blackout conditions, allowing people to navigate their way to safety.
Modern construction materials make throwing up buildings quicker and cheaper, but that also means it will take less time for a building to become completely engulfed in flames and smoke. That’s why a building’s fire protection features are an important part of the construction process. Passive fire protection systems help prevent the spread of fire and smoke allowing occupants to safely evacuate in time for first responders to arrive. This is key to a buildings overall fire safety, especially in hospitals and nursing homes where many patients may not be easily evacuated in the amount of time required.